Several factors can cause premature/ early menopause. Know its main causes from the best gynaecologist in Dum Dum.

What causes premature menopause?

Menopause refers to a biological process that occurs in a woman’s late 40’s or early 50’s. This marks the end of her reproductive years. However, some women might get their menopause earlier than expected. This is known as premature menopause. Read on to know what causes this condition from the best gynaecologist in Dum Dum.

Causes of premature menopause

  1. Genetic factors: One of the main causes behind premature menopause is genetics. If a woman has a family history of early menopause, she will be more likely to suffer from this condition. Some genetic conditions like Turner Syndrome can influence the timing of menopause.


  1. Autoimmune disorders: Several autoimmune disorders cause the body’s immune system to attack its own tissues, which can result in premature menopause and affect ovarian function. Conditions like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis fall under this category. 


  1. Chromosomal abnormalities: According to the best gynaecologist in Dum Dum, chromosomal disorders or abnormalities in chromosome X can lead to the early depletion of ovarian follicles, causing the early onset of menopause. 


  1. Medical treatments and procedures: Certain medical treatments like radiation therapy or chemotherapy for cancer can lead to premature menopause. These treatments can cause ovarian damage and facilitate the depletion of eggs. Additionally, surgical interventions like hysterectomy, which involves the removal of ovaries, can induce early menopause. 


  1. Exposure to chemicals: Extended exposure to environmental toxins and certain chemicals might cause premature menopause.  These substances are usually found in environmental toxins, plastics and other industrial products are known to affect the normal functioning of the ovaries.


  1. Smoking: Women who smoke are at an increased risk of early menopause. The harmful chemicals present in tobacco can fasten the depletion of ovarian follicles, resulting in the early onset of menopause.

In case you are experiencing irregular menstrual cycles, vaginal dryness or changes in libido, it might be an early sign of premature menopause. Consult with the best gynaecologist in Dum Dum to receive for early diagnosis and treatment of this condition.